Windows Won’t Boot — What Shall I Do?
In this article, we’ll find out why an operating system won’t boot and how to deal with this problem. If your Windows refused to boot, and your HDD is full of necessary data, the first thing you have to do is to calm down. Most probably, the data is all right and the problem is due to some software error in drivers, system services and so on. However, you have to know how you can tell software errors from hardware problems.
Windows Won’t Boot – What Should Be The First Step?
That is a frequent and typical situation. You turn on the computer and wait for the system to boot, but instead of the old good desktop the display shows errors, while the system freezes and refuses to work properly. Most likely the problem is about some drivers or programs. It would be well if you could remember if you installed any software or devices (with their drivers). If that is the case, disable them!
Next, we have to delete everything which is unnecessary. To do so, boot in safe mode. In order to get there press F8 all the time while the computer is booting. You should see the following picture:
Delete Conflicting Drivers
The first thing you have to do after you booted in safe mode is to see what drivers cannot be recognized or are in conflict. Go to the Device Manager.
This is how you can do it: right-click on “This PC”/Properties icon or on the Start menu, and choose “Device Manager.”
Then have a careful look at various exclamatory marks. If there are any, it means that Windows has recognized some device in a wrong way, or a driver was installed incorrectly. You have to download and install a new driver, or delete the incorrectly working driver by pressing Del button.
Pay special attention to TV tuner, sound card and video card drivers as these are among the most problem-generating devices.
It would also be better if you could check on the number of lines for the same device. Sometimes a system might have two drivers for one device. Naturally, they come into conflict, and the system won’t boot!
By the way, if your Windows copy is not freshly installed, and it won’t boot now, you can try using Windows standard tools such as system recovery (if you had restore points created, of course).
System Recovery – Roll Back
To save yourself the trouble of guessing what driver or program caused a system failure, you can use a roll-back function provided by Windows itself. If you haven’t disabled this function yet, the operating system created a new restore point every time you installed a new piece of software or driver, so that things could be restored if there is any trouble with the system.
To access this recovery option, you need to go to the Control Panel and then select the “Recovery” option.
However, please remember that this function has to be activated in your computer in order to let you use it.
Do not forget to follow new versions of drivers for your devices. As a rule, in every new version developers eliminate numerous errors and bugs.
Yet if nothing helps you and Windows won’t boot while you are pressed for time, the only option left is to reinstall your Windows.
To learn how to recover data after reinstalling Windows, read one of the articles in our blog, “I Reinstalled Windows! Can I Recover My Data?”
When all else fails, what are some other options for fixing a Windows boot failure?
What is the difference between a startup repair and a system restore?
A startup repair is a troubleshooting tool that can be used to fix problems that are preventing Windows from starting correctly. It can detect and fix certain system problems, such as corrupted system files, missing or damaged system files, and incorrect settings. It can also help restore the computer to an earlier point in time. A system restore is a feature that allows you to revert your computer's system files and settings back to an earlier point in time. It can be used to undo changes that have caused problems, or to go back to a point in time when the computer was working properly. System Restore does not affect any of your personal files or data.
What is the Automatic Repair feature in Windows, and how can it help resolve boot issues?
The Automatic Repair feature in Windows is a troubleshooting tool that can help you fix common computer problems, such as boot issues. It can scan your computer for any potential problems and then attempt to fix them. It can also identify and repair corrupt system files and restore your computer to its last known good configuration. If the automatic repair fails, you can use other recovery options such as System Restore or System Reset to restore your computer to a previous working state.
What is the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE), and how can it be used to fix boot failures?
The Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE) is a set of tools that can be used to diagnose and repair Windows-related issues, including boot failures. It can be used to repair the master boot record, repair corrupted system files, restore the registry, reset user passwords, and perform other recovery tasks. It can also be used to perform a system restore, which will restore the system to an earlier point in time before the problem occurred. WinRE can be accessed by pressing F8 during the boot process, or by booting from the Windows installation disc.
What is the System Configuration (msconfig) tool, and how can it help diagnose Windows boot problems?
The System Configuration (msconfig) tool is a Windows utility that allows users to view and modify system settings and configuration. It can be used to diagnose Windows boot problems by allowing users to check and modify the programs that are set to run on startup, view and modify system services, and view and modify the boot configuration. It can also be used to troubleshoot issues related to the startup process, such as a slow boot time or missing files.
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